HIV in intensive care--a 3 years experience.
Article
in English
| IMSEAR
| ID: sea-87514
ABSTRACT
A three year prospective study of a total of 62 critically ill HIV patients in MICU showed a rising percentage from 0.86 in 1992 to 3.17 in 1994. Four major presentations were observed, neurological-20 patients (32.5%), sepsis syndrome-18 (29%), poisoning-10 (16.1%) and miscellaneous-14 (22.6%). Acute poisoning emerged as the most important preventable indication for MICU admissions. Interventions like CVP and haemodynamic monitoring-25 patients, endotracheal intubation-18, mechanical ventilation-14, tracheostomy-3, haemodialysis-3 were done when indicated. The mortality of the 14 ventilated patients was high at 92.9% compared to the overall HIV mortality of 46.8%. This study shows that critically ill HIV patients do deserve intensive care management with optimum infection control precautions. Survival of 53.2% is noteworthy in a resource stretched set up.
Full text:
Available
Index:
IMSEAR (South-East Asia)
Main subject:
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
HIV Antibodies
/
HIV Infections
/
Child
/
Survival Rate
/
Prospective Studies
/
HIV-1
Type of study:
Observational study
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
English
Year:
1996
Type:
Article
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