Lipid profile in smokers and tobacco chewers--a comparative study.
Article
in English
| IMSEAR
| ID: sea-95231
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
The present study was undertaken to evaluate lipid profile in cigarette smokers and tobacco chewers and to see whether tobacco chewing causes same degree of alteration in lipid profile as done by smoking.METHODS:
Serum lipid profile was studied in 30 smokers (Group A), 30 tobacco chewers (Group B) and 30 controls i.e., non-smokers and non-tobacco chewers (Group C).RESULTS:
High density lipoprotein-cholesterol was lower both in smoker (P < 0.01) as well as in tobacco chewers (P < 0.001) than the controls. Both smokers and tobacco chewers had higher values of total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, very low density lipoprotein-cholesterol and, triglycerides as compared to non-smoker, non-tobacco chewer group whereas the differences in levels of lipids in smokers and tobacco chewers were not statistically significant.CONCLUSION:
Though different mode of addictions, smoking and tobacco chewing have an equal and comparable adverse effects on lipid profile and therefore raising cardiovascular risk in same proportion.
Full text:
Available
Index:
IMSEAR (South-East Asia)
Main subject:
Plants, Toxic
/
Triglycerides
/
Humans
/
Cholesterol, VLDL
/
Smoking
/
Case-Control Studies
/
Tobacco, Smokeless
/
Adult
/
Coronary Disease
/
India
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Risk factors
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
English
Year:
2000
Type:
Article
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