Visceral Obesity as a Risk Factor for Left-Sided Diverticulitis in Japan: A Multicenter Retrospective Study
Gut and Liver
;
: 532-538, 2013.
Article
in English
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-103744
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND/AIMS:
Left-sided diverticulitis is increasing in Japan, and many studies report that left-sided diverticulitis is more likely to be severe. Therefore, it is important to identify the features and risk factors for left-sided diverticulitis. We hypothesized that left-sided diverticulitis in Japan is related to obesity and conducted a study of the features and risk factors for this disorder in Japan.METHODS:
Right-sided diverticulitis and left-sided diverticulitis patients (total of 215) were compared with respect to background, particularly obesity-related factors to identify risk factors for diverticulitis.RESULTS:
There were 166 (77.2%) right-sided diverticulitis patients and 49 (22.8%) left-sided diverticulitis patients. The proportions of obese patients (body mass index > or =25 kg/m2, p=0.0349), viscerally obese patients (visceral fat area > or =100 cm2, p=0.0019), patients of mean age (p=0.0003), and elderly patients (age > or =65 years, p=0.0177) were significantly higher in the left-sided-diverticulitis group than in the right-sided-diverticulitis group. The proportion of viscerally obese patients was significantly higher in the left-sided-diverticulitis group than in the left-sided-diverticulosis group (p=0.0390).CONCLUSIONS:
This study showed that obesity, particularly visceral obesity, was a risk factor for left-sided diverticulitis in Japan.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Retrospective Studies
/
Risk Factors
/
Diverticulitis
/
Obesity, Abdominal
/
Japan
/
Obesity
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Observational study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Aged
/
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
English
Journal:
Gut and Liver
Year:
2013
Type:
Article
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