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Implication of Egr-1 in trifluoperazine-induced growth inhibition in human U87MG glioma cells
Experimental & Molecular Medicine ; : 380-386, 2004.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-119638
ABSTRACT
The early growth response gene-1 (Egr-1) is a tumor suppressor which plays an important role in cell growth, differentiation and apoptosis. Egr-1 has been shown to be down-regulated in many types of tumor tissues. Trifluoperazine (TFP), a phenothiazine class of antipsychotics, restored serum-induced Egr-1 expression in several cancer cell lines. We investigated the effect of Egr-1 expression on the TFP-induced inhibition of cell growth. Ectopic expression of Egr-1 enhanced the TFP-induced antiproliferative activity and downregulated cyclin D1 level in U87MG glioma cells. Our results suggest that antipsychotics TFP exhibits antiproliferative activity through up-regulation of Egr-1.
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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Transcription Factors / Trifluoperazine / Tumor Cells, Cultured / Gene Expression / Cell Cycle / Promoter Regions, Genetic / Immediate-Early Proteins / Cyclin D1 / Cell Proliferation / DNA-Binding Proteins Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Experimental & Molecular Medicine Year: 2004 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Transcription Factors / Trifluoperazine / Tumor Cells, Cultured / Gene Expression / Cell Cycle / Promoter Regions, Genetic / Immediate-Early Proteins / Cyclin D1 / Cell Proliferation / DNA-Binding Proteins Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Experimental & Molecular Medicine Year: 2004 Type: Article