Abbe Flap to Correct Tight Upper Lip Resulting from Secondary Deformities of Unilateral and Bilateral Cleft Lip
Journal of the Korean Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
;
: 11-16, 2004.
Article
in Korean
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-14582
ABSTRACT
An Abbe cross-lip flap can be used when there is a deficiency of upper lip tissue and a disproportion between the upper and lower lip. This flap is particularly useful when reproduction of a central fullness or pout in the upper lip is desired. It should be designed to mimic the missing or deformed philtrum. A total of 21 cases of tight upper lip resulting from secondary deformities of unilateral and bilateral cleft lip were treated using the Abbe cross-lip flap(11 cases were unilateral and 10 cases were bilateral). In conclusion, advantages of Abbe cross-lip flap are as followings 1)It is very efficacious to correct the tight upper lip 2)Widening of upper lip and simultaneous narrowing of lower lip can correct a disproportion between the upper and lower lip. 3)Central flap can recreate a philtrum like effect. 4)There was no significant scar problems in lower lip donor site. 5)In case of combined maxillary retrusion, best results were obtained after orthodontic and/or orthognatic treatment.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Reproduction
/
Retrognathia
/
Congenital Abnormalities
/
Tissue Donors
/
Cleft Lip
/
Cicatrix
/
Lip
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Korean
Journal:
Journal of the Korean Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
Year:
2004
Type:
Article
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