Community-based research on the benign prostatic hyperplasia prevalence rate in Korean rural area
Korean Journal of Urology
;
: 68-75, 2015.
Article
in English
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-148907
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
We investigated the prevalence rate of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) among Korean males in a rural area through a cross-sectional, community-based epidemiologic survey and analyzed the correlation with epidemiologic factors. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
A total of 779 males who lived in Yangpyeong County participated in a prostate examination campaign. Targeting these men, we collected the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), medical history, demographic information, serum prostate-specific antigen, and prostate volume as measured by transrectal ultrasonography. The data for 599 participants were analyzed, excluding 180 men who had a possibility of prostate cancer. BPH was defined as an IPSS of 8 points or higher and a prostate volume of 25 mL or more.RESULTS:
The prevalence rate of BPH was 20.0%. The prevalence rate increased with age. There were 2 subjects (4.4%) in the age group of 40-49 years, 18 subjects (10.9%) in the age group of 50-59 years, 44 subjects (22%) in the age group of 60-69 years, and 56 subjects (26.6%) in the age group of over 70 years; this increase with age was statistically significant (p<0.001). In the BPH group, the average IPSS was 14.67+/-5.95, the average prostate volume was 37.04+/-11.71 g, and the average prostate-specific antigen value was 1.56+/-0.88 ng/mL. In the analysis of correlations between the epidemiologic factors and the risk of BPH, smoking was the only statistically significant factor.CONCLUSIONS:
The total prevalence rate of BPH in this study was 20.0%, which was a little lower than the rate reported in other cities or rural areas.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Prostate
/
Prostatic Hyperplasia
/
Rural Population
/
Smoking
/
Prevalence
/
Cross-Sectional Studies
/
Multivariate Analysis
/
Prostate-Specific Antigen
/
Age Distribution
/
Community-Based Participatory Research
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Humans
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
English
Journal:
Korean Journal of Urology
Year:
2015
Type:
Article
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS