Anal Endosonographic Findings of Internal Anal Sphincter in Normal Adult Korean
Journal of the Korean Society of Coloproctology
;
: 217-224, 1998.
Article
in Korean
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-158209
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To describe the appearance and average thickness of the internal anal sphincter with anal endosonography in healthy Korean adults. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
184 subjects(male 96, female 88) with no history of anorectal disease or surgery were studied with anal endosonography. The average thickness of internal sphincter was meas ured at the mid-anal canal. For the internal sphincter, which is often asymmetric, the thickness of each 4 part(12, 3, 6 and 9 o'clock direction) were measured in left lateral decubitus position.RESULTS:
The anal wall was well visualized in 5 layers(mucosa, submucosa, internal anal sphincter, intersphincteric plane, external anal sphincter) with anal endosonography. The anal endosonogram showed the internal anal sphincter as a homogenous, well-defined, hypoechoic, circular band, and slightly asymmetric. The average thickness of the internal anal sphincter in the area of mid-anal portion was 2.0 0.3 mm(range 1~3 mm). There was no sexual difference; however, a significant positive correlation with age was found in average thickness of the internal anal sphincter. The correlation with lean body mass was not found.CONCLUSION:
The internal anal sphincter is well-visualized, best defined structure by anal endosonography. Average thickeness of the sphincter in Korean appeared to be the same as in the Western.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Anal Canal
/
Endosonography
Type of study:
Diagnostic study
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
Language:
Korean
Journal:
Journal of the Korean Society of Coloproctology
Year:
1998
Type:
Article
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