Assessment of interleukin-1beta and interleukin-6 in the crevicular fluid around healthy implants, implants with peri-implantitis, and healthy teeth: a cross-sectional study
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
;
: 220-224, 2014.
Article
in English
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-159213
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
This study aimed to assess and compare the levels of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the crevicular fluid around healthy implants, implants with peri-implantitis, and healthy teeth. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
This study evaluated 16 dental implants in 8 patients (4 males and 4 females). These patients had at least one healthy implant and one implant with peri-implantitis next to healthy teeth. The crevicular fluid was collected using absorbent cones and transferred to the laboratory. Specimens were evaluated by ELISA for interleukin levels. Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA and Bonferroni tests (P<0.05).RESULTS:
Levels of IL-1beta in the crevicular fluid around implants with peri-implantitis were significantly higher than around healthy implants (P=0.002); the latter was significantly higher than around healthy teeth (P=0.015). A significant difference was found in the level of IL-6 in the crevicular fluid around implants with peri-implantitis and healthy implants (P=0.049) and also between implants with peri-implantitis and healthy teeth (P<0.001).CONCLUSION:
Within the limitations of this study, significant differences exist in the levels of IL-1beta and IL-6 in the crevicular fluid of implants with peri-implantitis, healthy implants, and healthy teeth. More studies with larger sample sizes in different populations are necessary.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Tooth
/
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
/
Dental Implants
/
Cross-Sectional Studies
/
Gingival Crevicular Fluid
/
Interleukins
/
Interleukin-6
/
Sample Size
/
Interleukin-1beta
/
Peri-Implantitis
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Humans
/
Male
Language:
English
Journal:
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
Year:
2014
Type:
Article
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