Recent Trends in Neonatal Mortality in Very Low Birth Weight Korean Infants: In Comparison with Japan and the USA
Journal of Korean Medical Science
;
: 467-473, 2011.
Article
in English
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-173918
ABSTRACT
With regard to the outcome of intensive neonatal care, one of the most important concerns in neonatology is the mortality rate of very low birth weight infants (VLBWI; birth weight < 1,500 g) and extremely low birth weight infants (ELBWI; birth weight < 1,000 g). The present study was conducted to analyze and compare the mortality of VLBWI and ELBWI and neonatal care among Korean, Japanese, and American newborns. In Korea, the survival rates of VLBWI have increased significantly; they were 31.8% in the early 1960s, 65.8% in the early 1990s, 77.5% in 2002, 84.7% in 2007, and 85.7% in 2009. The survival rates of ELBWI have also increased; they were 8.2% in the early 1960s, 37.4% in the early 1990s, 56.1% in 2002, 67.7% in 2007, and 71.8% in 2009. The survival rates of VLBWI and ELBWI have significantly improved over the past 50 yr in Korea. However, the Korean survival rates of VLBWI and ELBWI are still lower than for similar groups in Japan and the USA. To achieve better outcomes that reach the level of these countries, the organization of perinatal care centers, nationwide neonatal perinatal research networks, and regionalization are needed in Korea.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
United States
/
Infant Mortality
/
Survival Rate
/
Perinatal Care
/
Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
/
Republic of Korea
/
Japan
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant, Newborn
/
Pregnancy
Country/Region as subject:
North America
/
Asia
Language:
English
Journal:
Journal of Korean Medical Science
Year:
2011
Type:
Article
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