Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation for Benign Nodules of the Thyroid Gland
Journal of the Korean Radiological Society
;
: 379-384, 2005.
Article
in Korean
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-176369
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
We wanted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of using ultrasound guided percutaneous radiofrequency ablation for the benign nodules of the thyroid gland. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
We studied 148 patients with benign thyroid nodules (200 total nodules) that were confirmed histopathologically, and we performed ultrasound guided radiofrequency ablation. The radiofrequency ablation was done 1 to 5 times per one nodule, and follow-up ultrasonography was performed one to nineteen months after the ablation procedures. The physical changes and the decrease of volume of the nodules were evaluated, and the complications related to radiofrequency ablation were observed.RESULTS:
The mean initial nodule volume was 0.01-95.61 ml (mean; 6.83+/-SD of 10.63 ml) and the nodule volume after radiofrequency ablation was decreased to 0.00-46.56 ml (mean; 1.83+/-SD of 4.69 ml). The mean volume reduction rate was 73.2%. Reduction of more than 50% was noted in 90% of all cases. For 180 nodules (90%), the decrease was 50% or more, in 20 nodules (10%), the decrease was 49% or less. On gray-scale ultrasonogram obtained after ablation, the echogenicity of the nodules changed to darker, and on the doppler-sonogram, the vascular flow within the nodules disappeared in all cases. Most patients complained pain during or right after the procedure, but the pain was transient and subsided after medication. Two patients developed hoarseness that was improved in 1 week and 2 months, respectively.CONCLUSION:
Sonoguided percutaneous radiofrequency ablation can be one of the treatments for benign nodules of the thyroid gland.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Thyroid Gland
/
Hoarseness
/
Follow-Up Studies
/
Ultrasonography
/
Thyroid Nodule
/
Catheter Ablation
Type of study:
Diagnostic study
/
Observational study
/
Prognostic study
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Korean
Journal:
Journal of the Korean Radiological Society
Year:
2005
Type:
Article
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