Retrospective Study for Morbidity and Mortality after Major Lung Resection / 대한흉부외과학회지
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
;
: 310-315, 2000.
Article
in Korean
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-182062
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
A retrospectiye study was done for understanding morbidity and mortality after major lung resection. MATERIAL ANDMETHOD:
From June 1994 to August 1998, 203 patients received major lung resections for various causes. There were 142 males and 62 females with a mean age of 47.5 years. Initial complains were cough in 47.8%, sputum in 33.0%, hemoptysis or blood-tinged sputum in 23.2%, dyspnea in 18.2%, chest pain in 15.3%, weight loss in 10.8%, fever and chill in 4.9%. There were no complaints in 5.9% of the total patients. The underlying diseases were lung tumor(102 cases/50.2%), bronchectasis(28 cases/13.8%), aspergillosis(24 cases/1.8%), tuberculosis(20 cases/9.9%) and others (29 cases/66.5%) and pneumonectomy(68 cases/33.5%). The postoperative complications were classified as empyema, BPF, respiratory problem, persistent air leakage over 7 days, arrhythmia, ventilator applied over 24 hours, bleeding, wound infection and chylothorax. The postlobectomy complications were revealed as follow empyema(3.7%), BPF(2.2%), respiratory problem(5.2%), persistent air leakage over 7days(8.9%), arrhythmia(2.2%), ventilator applied over 24 hours(2.2%), bleeding(1.5%), wound infection(2.9%), chylothorax(0.7%). The postpneumonectomy complications were revealed as follow empyema(5.9%), BPF (5.9%), respiratory problem(17.6%), persistent air leakage over 7days(0%), arrhythmia(5.4%), ventialtor apply over 24 hours(7.4%), bleeding (7.4%), wound infection(2.9%) and chylothorax(1.5%). Reoperation was done in 8 cases (4.0%). There were 5.8% operative mortalities in pneumonectomy and 0.7% in lobectomy.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Pneumonectomy
/
Arrhythmias, Cardiac
/
Postoperative Complications
/
Reoperation
/
Sputum
/
Wound Infection
/
Wounds and Injuries
/
Chest Pain
/
Weight Loss
/
Ventilators, Mechanical
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prognostic study
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Korean
Journal:
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Year:
2000
Type:
Article
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