Delayed Cardiac Arrest after Brachial Plexus Block in a Patient Taking a beta-Adrenoreceptor Antagonist and Calcium Channel Blocker: A case report / 대한마취과학회지
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
; : 752-755, 2006.
Article
in Ko
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-183364
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
A Bezold-Jarisch reflex (BJR) mediated vasovagal syncope is the most common neurally mediated reflex characterized by the sudden failure of the autonomic nervous system and have been reported in patients undergoing a peripheral nerve block. The concomitant administration of a beta-adrenoreceptor antagonist and calcium channel blocker have a synergistic suppressant effect on the autonomic nervous system and interact with the anesthetics significantly. We report a case of a 57-year-old female patient with essential hypertension controlled with lercanidipine and carvedilol. Cardiac arrest developed with spontaneous respiration 50 min after the brachial plexus block to remove a plate in the humerus. Epinephrine was administered and the pulse immediately returned to a normal sinus rhythm. This event might be vasovagal syncope mediated by BJR, and realted to the antihypertensive medication used.
Key words
Full text:
1
Index:
WPRIM
Main subject:
Peripheral Nerves
/
Reflex
/
Respiration
/
Autonomic Nervous System
/
Brachial Plexus
/
Calcium Channels
/
Epinephrine
/
Calcium
/
Syncope, Vasovagal
/
Heart Arrest
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
Language:
Ko
Journal:
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
Year:
2006
Type:
Article