Chronic Kidney Disease and Associated Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Chinese with Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
;
: 433-442, 2012.
Article
in English
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-184811
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
To determine the frequency of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its associated risk factors in Chinese type 2 diabetic patients, we conducted a cross-sectional study in Nanjing, China, in the period between January 2008 and December 2009.METHODS:
Patients with type 2 diabetes under the care by Jiangsu Province Official Hospital, Nanjing, China were invited for assessment. CKD was defined as the presence of albuminuria or estimated glomerular filtration rate or =30 mg/g.RESULTS:
We recruited 1,521 urban Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes (mean age, 63.9+/-12.0 years). The frequency of CKD and albuminuria was 31.0% and 28.9%, respectively. After adjusted by age and sex, hypertension, anemia and duration of diabetes were significantly associated with CKD with odds ratio (95% confidence interval) being 1.93 (1.28 to 2.93), 1.70 (1.09 to 2.64), and 1.03 (1.00 to 1.06), respectively.CONCLUSION:
In conclusion, CKD was common in the urban Nanjing Chinese with type 2 diabetes. Strategies to prevent or delay progression of kidney disease in diabetes should be carried out at the early disease course of type 2 diabetes.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Odds Ratio
/
China
/
Cross-Sectional Studies
/
Risk Factors
/
Asian People
/
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
/
Albuminuria
/
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
/
Glomerular Filtration Rate
/
Hypertension
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
English
Journal:
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
Year:
2012
Type:
Article
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS