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Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis Presenting Progressive Dyslexia: A Case Report
Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders ; : 176-179, 2015.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-197190
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate (anti-NMDA) receptor encephalitis was discovered less than 10 years ago. Its symptoms and characteristics are not well-defined yet. We experienced a case of anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis with phonemic paraphasia and acalculia that were not classical characteristics. CASE REPORT A 44-year-old woman started to show dyslexia, phonemic paraphasia, and dyscalculia. These symptoms were gradually worsening for over 30 days. Various brain images were not helpful for primary diagnosis. Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis was confirmed in two different laboratories. The patient started to recover with various immunosuppressive therapies.

CONCLUSIONS:

Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis can have various symptoms, including phonemic paraphasia and acalculia.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Brain / Diagnosis / Dyslexia / Encephalitis / Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis / Dyscalculia Type of study: Diagnostic study Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Language: English Journal: Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders Year: 2015 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Brain / Diagnosis / Dyslexia / Encephalitis / Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis / Dyscalculia Type of study: Diagnostic study Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Language: English Journal: Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders Year: 2015 Type: Article