Association between intakes of minerals (potassium, magnesium, and calcium) and diet quality and risk of cerebral atherosclerosis in ischemic stroke patients / 한국영양학회지
Journal of Nutrition and Health
;
: 167-179, 2015.
Article
in Korean
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-202416
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
This study was conducted to evaluate the association between intakes of potassium, magnesium, and calcium and diet quality in ischemic stroke patients.METHODS:
This study analyzed data from 285 subjects recruited from February 2011 to August 2014 in Seoul, Korea. Nutrition intakes were obtained from a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire composed of 111 food items. The subjects were divided into 4 groups by quartiles according to intakes of potassium, magnesium, and calcium. Index of Nutritional Quality (INQ), Mean Adequacy Ratio (MAR), and DQI-International (DQI-I) were analyzed for assessment of diet quality.RESULTS:
We found a positive association of intakes of these three minerals with MAR and DQI-I after adjustment for age, sex, education level, smoking, atrial fibrillation, and total energy intake. However, total moderation of DQI-I score in the Q4 group was significantly lower than that of the Q1 group. The age, sex, education level, and smoking, atrial fibrillation, and total energy intake-adjusted odds ratios of extensive cerebral atherosclerosis were inversely associated with intake of magnesium (Ptrend = 0.0204). However, this association did not exist with intakes of potassium and calcium.CONCLUSION:
Potassium, magnesium, and calcium rich and high quality diet could be associated with decreased risk of ischemic stroke, in part, via effect on extensive cerebral atherosclerosis.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Potassium
/
Atrial Fibrillation
/
Smoke
/
Energy Intake
/
Smoking
/
Odds Ratio
/
Intracranial Arteriosclerosis
/
Calcium
/
Surveys and Questionnaires
/
Stroke
Type of study:
Etiology study
Limits:
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
Korean
Journal:
Journal of Nutrition and Health
Year:
2015
Type:
Article
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