Effects of organophosphates on cell proliferation and 45Ca uptake of neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells / 中华劳动卫生职业病杂志
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
;
(12): 200-202, 2003.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-265076
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To explore the mechanism of cytotoxic effects of the organophosphates (OPs) with delayed neurotoxicity on human neuroblastoma cells.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The proliferation of neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells was determined by MTT spectrometry. (45)Ca uptake was determined by adding (45)CaCl(2) and tri-o-cresyl phosphate (TOCP) or methamidophos into the cultured medium for the SH-SY5Y cells. The cells were incubated and then lysed and finally counted in a Beckman LS 6000 liquid scintillation spectrometer.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Methamidophos stimulated the cell proliferation of SH-SY5Y at its lower concentrations (7 x 10(-7) mol/L to 7 x 10(-6) mol/L), with an increase by 28% at 7 x 10(-7) mol/L; however, it inhibited the proliferation at higher ones (7 x 10(-4) mol/L to 7 x 10(-3) mol/L) with 62% inhibition at 7 x 10(-3) mol/L. TOCP only inhibited the cell proliferation at high concentration (with 34% inhibition at 7 x 10(-3) mol/L) and markedly inhibited calcium uptake of the cells up to 55% at higher concentrations (1 x 10(-6) mol/L to 1 x 10(-4) mol/L); while the uptake was stimulated by OPs up to 241% of increase at lower concentrations (1 x 10(-9) mol/L to 1 x 10(-7) mol/L).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The interference of growth in nerve cells and disturbance of calcium homeostasis may be involved in the mechanisms of neurotoxicity of OPs.</p>
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Organophosphorus Compounds
/
Pathology
/
Calcium Radioisotopes
/
Pharmacokinetics
/
Cell Division
/
Cell Line, Tumor
/
Insecticides
/
Metabolism
/
Neuroblastoma
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
Year:
2003
Type:
Article
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