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Imaging of Cranial Nerves III, IV, VI in Congenital Cranial Dysinnervation Disorders
Korean Journal of Ophthalmology ; : 183-193, 2017.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-26631
ABSTRACT
Congenital cranial dysinnervation disorders are a group of diseases caused by abnormal development of cranial nerve nuclei or their axonal connections, resulting in aberrant innervation of the ocular and facial musculature. Its diagnosis could be facilitated by the development of high resolution thin-section magnetic resonance imaging. The purpose of this review is to describe the method to visualize cranial nerves III, IV, and VI and to present the imaging findings of congenital cranial dysinnervation disorders including congenital oculomotor nerve palsy, congenital trochlear nerve palsy, Duane retraction syndrome, Möbius syndrome, congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles, synergistic divergence, and synergistic convergence.
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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Axons / Fibrosis / Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Oculomotor Nerve Diseases / Duane Retraction Syndrome / Cranial Nerves / Trochlear Nerve Diseases / Diagnosis / Methods / Muscles Type of study: Diagnostic study Language: English Journal: Korean Journal of Ophthalmology Year: 2017 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Axons / Fibrosis / Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Oculomotor Nerve Diseases / Duane Retraction Syndrome / Cranial Nerves / Trochlear Nerve Diseases / Diagnosis / Methods / Muscles Type of study: Diagnostic study Language: English Journal: Korean Journal of Ophthalmology Year: 2017 Type: Article