Effect of homogeneity on cell growth and anthocyanin biosynthesis in suspension cultures of Vitis vinifera / 生物工程学报
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology
;
(12): 805-810, 2006.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-286206
ABSTRACT
The instability of secondary metabolite production is a ubiquitous problem in plant cell culture. To understand the instability, the investigation of anthocyanin accumulation in suspension cultures of Vitis vinifera, as a model system, has been initiated in our laboratory. Suspension culture of a relatively homogeneous cell line E of V. vinifera, was established by long-term cell line selection by anthocyanin content differentiation. The aggregate size of E was smaller than that of other cell lines obtained by routine screening method. The variation coefficients of anthocyanin content in suspension cultures of E were 8.7% in long-term subcultures and 5% in repeated flasks, respectively. The effects of elicitor, precursor feeding and light irridiation on biomass and anthocyanin accumulation in suspension cultures of E had been investigated and the results showed that all the variation coefficients were lower than 12% and this indicated the importance of homogeneity on stable production in plant cell culture. With the combination treatment of 30micromol/L phenylalanine and 218micromol/L methyl jasmonate in the dark in suspension cultures of E, the anthocyanin content and production in suspension culture of E was 5.89-fold and 4.30-fold of the controls, respectively, and all the variation coefficients of biomass and anthocyanin accumulation were lower than those of the controls in 5 successive subcultures.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Suspensions
/
Biomass
/
Vitis
/
Cell Biology
/
Cell Proliferation
/
Light
/
Metabolism
/
Anthocyanins
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology
Year:
2006
Type:
Article
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