Clinical Evaluation of the Urinary Tract Infection in Spinal Cord Injury Patient / 대한비뇨기과학회지

ABSTRACT

81 spinal cord injury Patients divided to 4 groups; The 1st. group was 12 patients with vesicostomy, the 2nd. group was 27 Patients with urethral indwelling catheterization, the 3fd. group was 15 Patients with intermittent catheterization and the 4th. group was 27 Patients with self voiding state. In 81 spinal cord injury Patients of 4 groups, urine culture, colony count and drug susceptible test were done from the department of Urology, Veterans Hospital during the period from Mar. 1983 up to Jun. 1983. 1. The incidence of bacteriuria was totally 54 cases (66.7%) among 81 cases, 10 cases (83.3%) among 27 cases in 2rid. group, 8 cases (53.3%) among 15 cases in 3rd. group and 12 cases (44.4%) among 27 cases in 4th. group. 2. The frequency of isolate organisms by culture were as followings; Pseudomonas 34.8%, Proteus 17.4%, Serratia 14.5%, Providence 13.0%, Acinetobacter 5.8%, E. coli. 4.3% Alkaligenes 2.9%. 3. Mixed infection of 2 different organisms was 12 cases (30.8%)among 39cases in 1st. and 2nd. groups and 2 cases (4.8%) among 42 cases in 3rd. and 4th. groups. 4. On the whole, all isolated organisms showed considerable susceptibility to Amikacin (73.9%) and then frequency of susceptible drugs were Tobramycin and Velocef. The incidence of resistance for all drugs was 13 cases (18.8%) among 69 cases.