IL-18 single nucleotide polymorphisms in hematologic malignancies with HLA matched sibling donor allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation / 中华血液学杂志
Chinese Journal of Hematology
;
(12): 215-220, 2014.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-295672
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To explore the impact of interleukin-18 (IL-18) single nucleotide polymorphisms on outcomes of hematologic malignancies with HLA-matched sibling donor hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT).</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Single- nucleotide polymorphisms in IL-18 promoter was detected by PCR-sequence-specific primer analysis (PCR-SSP) in 93 recipients and their HLA matched sibling donors. Hematopoietic reconstitution, incidences of graft versus host disease (GVHD) and infections, transplant related mortality (TRM), and disease free survival (DFS) were analyzed.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>In comparison with -137 G/C+C/C donor genotype, patients with -137 G/G donor genotype had shorter duration of neutrophil recovery [15(11-23) days vs 17(11-24) days, P=0.01], higher incidence of extensive chronic GVHD (20.6% vs 3.3%, P=0.029), but no difference in the interval of platelet recovery [20(11-46) days vs 20(7-38) days, P=0.844]. The incidence of extensive chronic GVHD in -607 C/C donor genotype (31.6%) was significantly higher than that (10.8%) in C/A + A/A donor genotype (P=0.024). Recipients with -607 C/C genotype also had higher incidence (33.3%) of extensive chronic GVHD than those with C/A+A/A genotype (10.7%, P=0.016). There were no differences in acute GVHD, TRM, and DFS between different genotypes.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>IL-18 -137 G homozygous genotype in donor facilitated neutrophil reconstitution, but increased the risk of extensive chronic GVHD in patients with allo-HSCT.</p>
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Therapeutics
/
Tissue Donors
/
Transplantation, Homologous
/
Epidemiology
/
Incidence
/
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
/
Disease-Free Survival
/
Hematologic Neoplasms
/
Interleukin-18
/
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Type of study:
Incidence study
/
Prognostic study
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Hematology
Year:
2014
Type:
Article
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS