Etiology and risk factors of infantile wheezing / 中国当代儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
;
(12): 195-198, 2011.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-308836
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study the etiology and risk factors of infantile wheezing.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The clinical data of 180 infants with wheezing were retrospectively studied. The risk factors for wheezing attacks were investigated by logistic regression analysis.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Viral infection (33.3%) was the most common cause for wheezing attacks, followed by asthma (19.4%), parental smoking and special environments (15.6%), gastroesophageal reflux disease (12.8%), premature delivery (7.8%), Mycoplasma infection (6.7%), and bronchopulmonary dysplasia (4.4%). The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed 7 factors that significantly correlated with wheezing attacks allergic history of parents, sensitization to alimentary or inspiratory allergens, viral or Mycoplasma infection, premature delivery and special environments.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>The commonest cause of infantile wheezing is viral infection, followed by asthma. Genetic factors, individual atopic constitution and environmental factors play important roles in wheezing attacks.</p>
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Asthma
/
Virus Diseases
/
Logistic Models
/
Respiratory Sounds
/
Retrospective Studies
/
Risk Factors
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Observational study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant
/
Male
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Year:
2011
Type:
Article
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