Prophylactic recombinant human thrombopoietin treatment alleviates chemotherapy- induced thrombocytopenia in tumor patients / 南方医科大学学报
Journal of Southern Medical University
;
(12): 1064-1066, 2012.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-315532
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To assess the efficacy of prophylactic treatment with recombinant human thrombopoietin (rhTPO) on chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia in tumor patients.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>In this randomized cross-over self-controlled clinical trial, 24 patients with malignant neoplasms were randomized group A (12 cases) and group B (12 cases). All the patients underwent two identical cycles of chemotherapy. In group A, RhTPO (1.0 µg/kg) was administered subcutaneously on a daily basis 3 days before the second chemotherapy cycle for 7 consecutive days, and in group B, RhTPO was administered daily 6-24 h after the second chemotherapy cycle for 7 days. In both groups, RhTPO was not administered in the first chemotherapy cycle, which served as the control cycle.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>In both the groups, platelet count was significantly higher in the second cycle than in the control cycle, and the duration of thrombocytopenia was significantly shortened in the second cycle. Compared with group B, the patients in group A showed a significantly higher platelet count in the second cycle and a significantly shorter duration of thrombocytopenia in the second cycle.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Prophylactic administration of rhTPO can significantly reduce the severity and duration of thrombocytopenia and promote platelet recovery in patients undergoing chemotherapy for malignant tumors.</p>
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Platelet Count
/
Thrombocytopenia
/
Thrombopoietin
/
Recombinant Proteins
/
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
/
Cross-Over Studies
/
Therapeutic Uses
/
Drug Therapy
/
Neoplasms
Type of study:
Controlled clinical trial
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Journal of Southern Medical University
Year:
2012
Type:
Article
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