Effects of self-administered exercises based on Tuina techniques on musculoskeletal disorders of professional orchestra musicians: a randomized controlled trial / 中西医结合学报
Journal of Integrative Medicine
;
(12): 314-318, 2015.
Article
in English
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-317070
ABSTRACT
<p><b>BACKGROUND</b>Musicians are frequently affected by playing-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMD). Common solutions used by Western medicine to treat musculoskeletal pain include rehabilitation programs and drugs, but their results are sometimes disappointing.</p><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study the effects of self-administered exercises based on Tuina techniques on the pain intensity caused by PRMD of professional orchestra musicians, using numeric visual scale (NVS).</p><p><b>DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS AND INTERVENTIONS</b>We performed a prospective, controlled, single-blinded, randomized study with musicians suffering from PRMD. Participating musicians were randomly distributed into the experimental (n=39) and the control (n=30) groups. After an individual diagnostic assessment, specific Tuina self-administered exercises were developed and taught to the participants. Musicians were instructed to repeat the exercises every day for 3 weeks.</p><p><b>MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES</b>Pain intensity was measured by NVS before the intervention and after 1, 3, 5, 10, 15 and 20 d of treatment. The procedure was the same for the control group, however the Tuina exercises were executed in points away from the commonly-used acupuncture points.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>In the treatment group, but not the control group, pain intensity was significantly reduced on days 1, 3, 5, 10, 15 and 20.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The results obtained are consistent with the hypothesis that self-administered exercises based on Tuina techniques could help professional musicians controlling the pain caused by PRMD. Although our results are very promising, further studies are needed employing a larger sample size and double blinding designs.</p>
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Therapeutics
/
Self Administration
/
Single-Blind Method
/
Prospective Studies
/
Musculoskeletal Diseases
/
Exercise Therapy
/
Medicine, Chinese Traditional
/
Music
Type of study:
Controlled clinical trial
/
Diagnostic study
/
Observational study
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
English
Journal:
Journal of Integrative Medicine
Year:
2015
Type:
Article
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS