Relationship between the protein expression of P53, c-erbB-2, vascular endothelial growth factor and CD44 and the survival rates of stage II( colorectal cancer patients without radiochemotherapy after radical resection / 中华胃肠外科杂志

ABSTRACT

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the relation between protein expression of 4 genes [P53,c-erbB-2,vascular endothelial factors(VEGF) and CD44]and survival rate in stage II( colorectal cancer(CRC) patients without radiochemotherapy after radical resection.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>One hundred and fifty-nine cases of stage II(CRC without radiochemotherapy were enrolled in this study. The clinicopathological date and 5-year follow-up data were reviewed. Streptavidin-peroxidase immunohistochemical technique was used to detect the expression of P53, c-erbB-2, VEGF and CD44 in formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded sections of CRC tissues from above 159 patients.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The 5-year survival rate was 82.4%. The rates of positive expression of P53, c-erbB-2, VEGF and CD44 were 58.5%(93/159), 26.4%(42/159), 57.9%(92/159) and 40.0%(54/159) respectively. The 5-year survival rates of positive expression patients were not significantly different with those of negative expression. chi(2) analysis showed that the positive expressions of 4 genes had no relationships with the prognosis.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The expression of 4 gene proteins has no relationship with the prognosis of stage II( CRC patients without radiochemotherapy after radical resection.</p>