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An outbreak of brucellosis in a village in Jiangsu province / 中华流行病学杂志
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology ; (12): 1135-1137, 2014.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-335271
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the cause and related risk factors of an outbreak caused by Brucellosis.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Epidemiological investigation and laboratory test were carried out among occupationally invloved population including sheep slaughters and sellers in the village.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>18 people were serology positive among the 129 occupationally involved persons under survey. Seven of them were confirmed cases, 11 were latent infection, to make the overall attack rate as 14%. 90% of the sheep were from high-risk areas of Brucella. Among the occupationally involved persons, 89% of them never wore face masks, 84% never wear overalls and 70% never wear gloves. Factors aswork but wearing no gloves (RR = 7.4, 95%CI1.1-53.0), with hand wound (RR = 3.4, 95%CI1.1-11.0) could increase the risk of Brucella infection.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The cause of this outbreak was due to the plentiful influx of unchecked sheep from the northern part of China and the employees in the process of sheep slaughtering or trading were lack of effective prevention programs.</p>
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Brucella / Brucellosis / Sheep / China / Epidemiology / Incidence / Disease Outbreaks / Risk Factors / Abattoirs / Commerce Type of study: Etiology study / Incidence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Animals / Humans Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: Chinese Journal: Chinese Journal of Epidemiology Year: 2014 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Brucella / Brucellosis / Sheep / China / Epidemiology / Incidence / Disease Outbreaks / Risk Factors / Abattoirs / Commerce Type of study: Etiology study / Incidence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Animals / Humans Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: Chinese Journal: Chinese Journal of Epidemiology Year: 2014 Type: Article