Qualitative diagnosis and therapeutic strategy of atlanto-axial tuberculosis / 中华外科杂志
Chinese Journal of Surgery
;
(12): 409-411, 2007.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-342157
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the qualitative diagnosis method of atlanto-axial tuberculosis and the corresponding therapeutic strategy.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Twenty-two cases with atlanto-axial tuberculosis proven by histopathologic diagnosis were observed. Three cases and 17 cases underwent trans-oral biopsy and CT-guide percutaneous biopsy respectively, 2 cases were conformed by frozen section in operation. Thirteen of the 22 cases underwent surgical therapy 1 case with anterior trans-oral radical eradication and fusion under Halo-vest immobilization, 7 cases with anterior cervical radical eradication, 1 case with anterior interbody fusion and titanic plate fixation, 2 cases were with posterior atlantoaxial interlaminar fusion and 2 cases with posterior cervical occipito-axial titanic plate internal fixation and fusion. Other 9 cases accepted nonsurgical therapy 8 cases with Halo-vest immobilization and 1 case with head halter traction. All cases were given appropriate antituberculotic chemotherapy for 12-18 months.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>All of the 22 cases were followed up, and the average time was 37 month. The lesion focus showed reparation and fusion in X-ray, and the results were satisfactory.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>Biopsy can acquire the qualitative diagnosis on atlanto-axial tuberculosis. The choice of therapy is made on the situation of cold abscess, pathological fracture, atlanto-axial dislocation and spinal cord compression.</p>
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Pathology
/
Atlanto-Axial Joint
/
Spinal Fusion
/
Therapeutics
/
Tuberculosis, Spinal
/
Biopsy, Needle
/
Follow-Up Studies
/
Therapeutic Uses
/
Diagnosis
/
Fracture Fixation, Internal
Type of study:
Diagnostic study
/
Observational study
/
Prognostic study
/
Qualitative research
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Surgery
Year:
2007
Type:
Article
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS