Glutathione S-transferase M1, T1 genotypes and the risk of mountain sickness / 中华劳动卫生职业病杂志
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
;
(12): 188-190, 2005.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-346536
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To explore the relationship between genetic polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1, T1 and susceptibility to mountain sickness.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Forty-three soldiers with acute mountain sickness and 80 healthy soldiers matching with sex/age and training under the same condition were divided into case group and control group. A multiple polymerase chain reaction method was used to detect GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes in genomic DNA isolated from peripheral blood cells from both cases and controls.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The frequency of the GSTT1 positive genotype was significantly higher in cases (69.8%) than in controls (42.5%) (P = 0.004, OR = 3.12, 95% CI 1.42 approximately 6.86). The frequency of GSTM1 negative genotype was also higher in cases (72.1%) than in controls (52.5%) (P = 0.03, OR = 2.34, 95% CI 1.05 approximately 5.02). Persons with both GSTM1 and GSTT1 negative genotypes had 5-fold more risk than those with GSTT1 negative and GSTM1 positive genotypes in developing mountain sickness (OR = 5.04, 95% CI 1.00 approximately 25.3).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Genetic polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferase M1, T1 may be the risk factors in the development of mountain sickness.</p>
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Polymorphism, Genetic
/
Case-Control Studies
/
Polymerase Chain Reaction
/
Acute Disease
/
Risk Factors
/
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
/
Altitude Sickness
/
Gene Frequency
/
Genetics
/
Genotype
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Observational study
Limits:
Adult
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
Year:
2005
Type:
Article
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