Numerical analysis of morphological variation of germplasm resources of dioscorea / 中国中药杂志
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
;
(24): 318-324, 2013.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-346825
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>Botanical characters of germplasm resources of Dioscorea were observed and compared, which could to offer reference for its genetic improvement, germplasm resource identification and classification.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>Based on field cultivation, twenty-four morphological traits of ninety-four Dioscorea germplasm resources were observed or determined. And the morphological differences among germplasm resources were compared by principal component analysis and cluster analysis.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>There were ample morphological diversity in the twenty-four traits, in especially in leaf size and tuber characters of the ninety-four Dioscorea germplasm resources. The first seven principal components which accounted for 80. 957% of total variance were extracted from the principal component analysis. The ninety-four germplasm resources could be divided into four clusters, which belonging to Dioscorea opposite, D. persimili, D. fordii and D. alata respectively.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>There were large morphological variation among germplasm resources on Dioscorea. Identification of germplasm resources of Dioscorea should focus on leaf size and tuber characters.</p>
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Phylogeny
/
Cluster Analysis
/
China
/
Classification
/
Plant Stems
/
Plant Roots
/
Plant Leaves
/
Dioscorea
/
Principal Component Analysis
/
Genetics
Type of study:
Prognostic study
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
Year:
2013
Type:
Article
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