Analysis on 315 cases of clinical adverse drug reaction/event induced by gastrodin / 中国中药杂志
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
; (24): 2037-2041, 2015.
Article
in Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-351218
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
With patients' general situation, medication use, occurrence time of adverse drug reaction/event (ADR/ADE), clinical manifestations and prognosis as reference items, a retrospective study was made for 315 cases with ADR/ADE induced by Gastrodin in Chongqing from January 2008 to June 2014, in order to analyze the characteristics of ADR/ADE and provide reference for rational clinical medication. The results showed that among the 315 cases with ADR/ADE, 143 cases (45.4%) were males and 172 cases (54.6%) were females, most of them (74.9%) were aged above 45; 60 cases (19.0%) with ADE were caused by off-label indications and 66 cases (21.0%) with ADE were caused by over dosage; ADR/ADE cases induced by intravenous drip mainly happened within 30 min (85.5%), ADR/ADE cases induced by oral administration mainly happened within 2 h (74.4%), and all of ADR/ ADE cases induced by intramuscular injection happened within 10 min. Totally 593 ADR/ADE cases were reported, which were mainly damages in gastrointestinal system, skin and its adnexa; And 61.9% of ADR/ADE cases were newly reported. It is suggested that medical workers shall learn about the regularity and characteristics of ADR/ADE induced by gastrodin, apply it in clinic with standards, pay close attention to changes of patients' situations and attach importance to the monitoring of ADR/ADE, so as to enhance the safety of medication.
Full text:
1
Index:
WPRIM
Main subject:
Skin
/
Benzyl Alcohols
/
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
/
China
/
Epidemiology
/
Retrospective Studies
/
Gastrointestinal Tract
/
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
/
Glucosides
Type of study:
Guideline
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Limits:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Child
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Child, preschool
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Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
Zh
Journal:
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
Year:
2015
Type:
Article