Analysis of repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status in major depression patients with suicide ideation / 中华行为医学与脑科学杂志

ABSTRACT

ObjectiveTo analyze of the characteristics of cognitive function in major depressive disorder patients with suicidal ideation using repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status ( RBANS),and to explore the risk factors of suicidal ideation Methods 132 depressive patients with suicidal ideation and 162 depressive patients without suicidal ideation were evaluated by RBANS,Using SPSS13.0 to statistic the results,including t test,chi-square test and multiple logistic analysis.Results 1.There were no significant differences in age,gender,education level,marital status,total disease duration,whether for the first time episodes of depression,whether a positive family history of depression between the two groups (P ＞ 0.05 ).The HAMD and HAMA total score were greater in patients with suicide ideation than that without suicidal ideation(P ＜ 0.01 ).2.The score of attention was lower in patients with suicide ideation (98.56 ± 17.80) than in patients without suicide ideation (105.06 ± 14.34) (P =0.001 ).The score of delay memory was lower in patients with suicide ideation (80.39 ± 15.36) than in patients without suicide ideation (85.96 ± 12.55) (P=0.001 ).3.Logistic regression analysis showed that attention deficit and HAMD total score were the risk factor of suicide ideation in major depressive patients.ConclusionAttention deficit may exist in major depressive patients with suicide ideation,and attention deficit maybe one of the risk factor of suicide ideation.