The effect of procedural skill training in the treatment of patients with chronic schizophrenic / 中国基层医药

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the effect of programed training in the treatment of patients with chronic schizophrenia.Methods 88 patients with chronic schizophrenia were randomly divided into families involved in the training group and control group 44 cases,the training group for eight weeks of programmed training,and then all were followed up for 44 weeks.Positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS),insight and treatment attitude questionnaire(ITAQ),Morningside Rehabilitation Status Scale(MRSS) were selected to assess.Results Total score of PANSS,negative symptoms and general psychopathology in The training group sub-section 20,32,44 weekend were cignificartly lower than in the control group(t =2.42 ～ 11.19,all P ＜0.01) ;positive symptoms points in 44 weekend the difference was significant(t =3.19,P ＜ 0.01) ; training group ITAQ score the weekend of the first 20,32,44 were significantly higher(t =3.13 ～ 8.32,all P ＜ 0.01) ;training group MRSS assessment dependent activities,the lack of capacity,the average social skills and the current symptoms and abnormal behavior in the 20 weeks were significantly lower than the control group.(t =1.67 ～4.31 ;2.37 ＞ t ＞ 1.664,P ＜ 0.05 ;t ＞ 2.374,P ＜ 0.01) ;relapse rate after 1 year of follow-up two groups by the x2 test (x2 =0.87 ;P ＜ 0.05) have significant differences.Conclusion The programmable training can significantly improve the effect of rehabilitation of patients with chronic schizophrenia,reduce the recurrence rate of chronic schizophrenia.