Comparison of the effect of different methods of drainage tube and catheter drainage in the treatment of intraventricular hematoma / 中国基层医药

ABSTRACT

ObjectiveTo explore the effect of different methods of drainage tube and catheter drainage in the treatment of intraventricular hematoma.MethodsThe analysis was conducted in 83 cases,who were randomly divided into two groups,the treatment group with 48 cases adopting lateral venticle catheterization combined with bulletshaped tube,and the control group with 35 cases adopting conventional catheterization.The contrasted study was conducted on the clearance rate of cerebroventricular hematoma and the effect of the different drainages.ResultsThe clearance rate in treatment group was 27.1％ ( 13/48 ),50.0％ (24/48),14.6％ (7/48),at the time of ＜ 24h,24 ～72h,＞ 72h after the operation,and 5.7 ％ ( 2/35 ),17.1％ ( 6/35 ),48.6％ ( 17/35 ) in the control group.It showed statistical significance(x2 =6.2425,9.4678,11.3757,all P ＜0.01 ).The cases with type Ⅰ of ADL stage in treatment group (47.9％)were more than control group( x2 =6.8347,P ＜0.01 ).The morbidity in treatment group was 12.5％,which was lower than control group( x2 =6.9636,P ＜0.01 ).ConclusionThe lateral venticle catheterization drainage combined with bullet-shaped tube could avoid the obstruction,reduce the morbidity,and improve the therapeutic effect.