Clinical Results of Acrysof IOLs and Acryl-C160 IOLs in Complicated Cataracts

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: To compare the clinical results of one-piece Acryl IOL C160 (Opthalmed(R), USA) with those of three-piece Acryl IOL AcrySof (MA60BM, Alcon(R), USA) in complicated cataracts. METHODS: In one eye of 30 patients with complicated cataracts, Acryl-C160 IOL was implanted and AcrySof IOL in the other eye. The degrees of anterior capsular fibrosis and posterior capsular opacification together with IOL decentration were evaluated for 12months prospectively. RESULTS: In 9 of 30 eyes with Acryl-C160 IOL, significant fibrosis of anterior capsule was seen as early as 1 month postoperatively. At 12 months, 15 eyes had more than grade 3 of capsular fibrosis. Five eyes had severe contraction of IOL haptic and one eye had significant IOL degradation to be exchanged. On the contrary, 2 of 30 eyes implanted with AcrySof IOL had moderate degree of capsular fibrosis. CONCLUSIONS: In complicated cataracts, Acryl-C160 IOL developed higher incidence of postoperative complications due to the inflammation and poor memory function of IOL haptic. The type and design of IOL haptic together with the function of IOL optic should be considered in selecting the IOLs best fitted in complicated cataracts.