Relationship between folic acid metabolism-related enzyme gene polymorphism and susceptibility of abnormal pregnancy / 重庆医学

ABSTRACT

Objective To analyze the relationship between methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR)C677T,A1298C and methionine synthase reductase(MTRR)gene polymorphism with abnormal pregnancy history.Methods 549 normal women (control group)and 300 women with the abnormal pregnancy history(observation group)were taken as the subjects by adopting the case control research method.The oral mucosa epithelial cells were collected for extracting genomic DNA.The MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms were detected by the gene sequencing method.Results The distribution frequency of MTHFR 677TT genotype in the abnormal pregnancy group was significantly increased compared with the control group (10.00% vs.3.46%,χ2 =15.25,P <0.01);the distribution frequency of MTHFR-1298CC genotype in the abnormal pregnancy group was significantly in-creased compared with the control group (11.00 vs.4.01%,χ2 =15.66,P <0.01);the distribution frequency of MTRR A66G gen-otype had no statistical difference between the two groups(χ2 =3.02,P =0.082).The interactive analysis of 2 genes indicated that simultaneous carrying the MTHFR A1298C mutation site and MTRR A66G mutation site increased the possibility of abnormal pregnancy occurrence (OR=1.52,P =0.011).Conclusion MTHFR C677T and A1298C have a certain correlation with female ab-normal pregnancy occurrence.