Preparation and mechanical properties of polyetheretherketone/odontogenic biphasic bioceramic composites / 中国组织工程研究
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
;
(53): 8418-8422, 2015.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-491721
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The physical properties and chemical composition of teeth are very similar with human bone tissue, and there are a larger proportion of inorganic components. Therefore, tooth can be considered as a potential repair material for autologous or alogeneic bone defects.OBJECTIVE:
To prepare polyetheretherketone/odontogenic biphasic bioceramic composite, and to test its mechanical properties.METHODS:
The humanin vitro teeth of clinical waste were colected. The organic components were removed after a preliminary calcination. Another calcination was conducted after soaking in diammonium phosphate solution for 24 hours to prepare the biphasic ceramics with the main components of hydroxyapatite and β-tricalcium phosphate. The biphasic ceramics were ground and sieved using 200-mesh sieve folowed by impregnation in organic foam to prepare polyetheretherketone/odontogenic biphasic bioceramics. Phase analysis, scanning electron microscopy, elemental analysis, porosity, compressive strength and bond strength test were conducted. RESULTS ANDCONCLUSION:
Polyetheretherketone/odontogenic biphasic bioceramics presented porous network structure and interconnected holes, with the aperture of 100-800 μm, porosity of 73.65%, compressive strength of (165.260±11.703) N, bond strength of (14.63±6.21) MPa. P element content accounted for 19.8%, and Ca element content accounted for 40.5%. The main phases were β- tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite. These results demonstrate that polyetheretherketone/odontogenic biphasic bioceramics have good mechanical properties.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
Year:
2015
Type:
Article
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