Impact of human papillomavirus multi-infections on the risk of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion and invasive cervical cancer / 实用医学杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective To determine the incidence rate of HPV infection or multi-infections at different stages of cervical lesions in the development of cervical cancer , and the impact of specific types of HPV multi-infections on the risk of cervical cancer. Methods 103 samples of cervical tissues were detected and then divid-ed into ICC/HSIL group and LSIL/NILMF group according to the degree of pathological changes. HPV type was determined by PCR product sequencing. E6 nested multiplex PCR was performed to detect HPV multi-infections. Odds ratios were calculated to determinate the association between the sample category (LSIL/NILM or ICC/HSIL) and the specific types of HPV multi-infections. Results In HPV-positive samples, the rate of multi-in-fections had no significant differences between the two groups. Coinfection of HPV68 with HPV16 increased the risk of ICC/HSIL, as compared with HPV16 or HPV68 infection alone. Conclusions High-risk HPV coinfec-tions has a higher risk to induce ICC/HSIL than does HPV infection alone.