Comparison of the effect of ultrashort and short -acting insulin after subcutaneous insulin infusion pump un-der glucose monitoring in treatment of diabetes / 中国基层医药

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the efficacy of ultrashort and short-acting insulin after subcutaneous insulin infusion pump under glucose monitoring in treatment of diabetes.Methods 110 cases with type 2 diabetes were selected,they were randomly divided into two groups with a random number tablethe study group and the control group,55 cases in each group.The study group was treated with short -acting insulin after subcutaneous injection of insulin pump,the control group was treated with short -acting subcutaneous insulin infusion by insulin pump therapy, glucose monitoring system was used to monitor glucose during treatment of the two groups.The clinical efficacy after a month of treatment was observed.Results Before treatment,fasting blood glucose(FPG),postprandial 2 h blood glucose(2h PG),bedtime blood glucose of the two groups had no statistically significant differences.After treatment, FPG and 2hPG,bedtime blood glucose in the study group were (6.01 ±1.06)mmol/L,(7.90 ±0.50)mmol/L, (7.13 ±0.95)mmol/L respectively,which of the control group were (5.98 ±1.04)mmol/L,(7.91 ±0.48)mmol/L, (7.14 ±0.94)mmol/L,which were significantly lower than before treatment (t =9.843,23.669,13.569,9.683, 22.881,13.710,P 0.05).The blood glucose time and insulin dosage in the study group were (5.59 ±1.30)d,(39.98 ±11.01)u/d,which of the control group were (6.98 ±1.40)d,(51.89 ±11.97)u/d,and there were significant differences between the two groups(t =1.825,5.431,P <0.05).The mean blood glucose,blood glucose standard deviation,time percentage of blood glucose≥10 mmol/L,time percentage of blood glucose≤3.9 mmol/L in the study group were (5.95 ±0.61 )mmol/L, (1.28 ±0.25)mmol/L,(14.16 ±2.13)%,(6.35 ±1.45)%,which in the control group were (6.59 ±0.94)mmol/L, (1.54 ±0.29)mmol/L,(15.15 ±2.14)%,(7.96 ±1.42)% respectively,and the differences were statistically significant between the two groups(t =4.236,503.6,2.432,5.883,P <0.05).Conclusion Glucose monitoring system in monitoring blood glucose is accurate and reliable,ultra -short -acting insulin after subcutaneous insulin pump infusion in treatment of diabetes is better than short -acting insulin.