Risk Factors Study for Lung Cancer Patients with Chemotherapy-induced Severe Neutropenia / 中国药师

ABSTRACT

Objective:To discuss the risk factors in lung cancer patients with chemotherapy-induced severe neutropenia to provide reference for clinical drug use. Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed for the patients with lung cancer,and the risk factors of severe neutropenia were statistically analyzed and found out. Results:The results of single factor experiments showed that the incidence of severe neutropenia was related with radiotherapy history,cycles of chemotherapy and the use time of granulocyte colony factor. Based on a binary logistic regression analysis,the history of radiotherapy and the use of granulocyte colony factor were the significant risk factors of severe neutropenia in the lung cancer patients. Conclusion:For the patients with radiotherapy history,it is better to choose chemotherapy drugs with lower toxicity,decrease drug dosage or preventively use granulocyte colony factor. The rational use of rhG-CSF can alleviate chemotherapy-induced severe neutropenia.