Analysis of Drug-resistant Bacteria Monitoring and Early Warning and Clinical Application of Antibacterial Drugs in Our Hospital in 2014 / 中国药房
China Pharmacy
;
(12): 3213-3215, 2015.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-501004
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To provide reference for clinical rational drug use.METHODS:
Combined with bacterial drug resis-tance monitoring data in our hospital in 2014,the varieties,the amount of antibacterial drug,DDDs and other index were analyzed retrospectively for the same period.RESULTS:
The detection rate of Gram-negative bacteria (79.27%) was higher than that of Gram-positive bacteria (20.73%);the most common Gram-negative bacilli and Gram-positive cocci were Escherichia coli (38.62%) and Staphylococcus aureus (5.22%). Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia were the most com-mon non-fermentation bacteria;Main Gram positive bacteria were most sensitive to vancomycin,tigecycline and furadantin,etc. Main Gram-negative bacteria were most sensitive to imipenem,ertapenem,etc. Top 3 antibacterial drug in the list of DDDs were Levofloxacin injection,Cefazolin injection,Cefoperazone/sodium sulbactam for injection.CONCLUSIONS:
Third generation of cephalosporins are used frequently in our hospital,which is a major cause of ESBLs producing and drug resistance,bacterial drug resistance monitoring and early warning data has played a positive role on guiding reasonable application of antibacterial drug in our hospital.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
China Pharmacy
Year:
2015
Type:
Article
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS