Analysis on ADR Case Reports of Our Hospital in 2008 / 中国药房

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:To probe into the characteristics and regularity of adverse drug reactions(ADR)cases occurred in our hospital.METHODS:535 ADR cases reported in our hospital in 2008 were collected and analyzed statistically.RESULTS:In the incidence of 535 ADR cases,the ratio of male to female were 1.10∶1.Patients over the age of 60 years showed the highest incidence,accounted for 36.82%(n=197).430 ADR cases were induced by intravenous route(80.37%);254 cases were induced by antimicrobials(47.48%),followed by TCM preparations(n=75,14.02%).The ADR were chiefly manifested as lesion of skin and its appendants in 212 cases(39.63%),followed by 164 cases of lesion of digestive system(30.65%).Most ADR cases had a favorable prognosis.CONCLUSION:It should be strengthened to offer education and guidance of ADR monitoring for medical staff so as to make sure the safety,effectiveness and convenience of drug use in the clinic.