Transverse incision surgery for epicanthoplasty with double eyelid fold reconstrustion / 眼科

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the effect of transverse incision surgery for epicanthoplasty with double eyelid fold reconstruction. Design Retrospective case series. Participants 103 patients with epicanthus. Method Transverse incision was applied for epicanthoplasty in all patients, and incorporated with double eyelid fold reconstruction. Patients were followed up 3-6 months. Main Outcome Measures Size of lacrimal caruncle, length of palpebral fissure, inner canthic diameter and scarring degree. Results Lacrimal caruncle was revealed 3/4 merous in 21 cases, 2/3 merous in 56 cases, 1/2 merous in 8 cases. Extent of palpebral fissure was 30-31mm in 5 cases, 28-29 mm in 69 cases, 26-27 mm in 11 cases. Inner canthic diameter was 32-33mm in 61 cases, 30-31 mm in 23 cases, 29 mm in 1 case. The scarring was little in 56 cases, obviously in 29 cases. Epicanthus relapsed in 2 cases. 16 cases lost follow-up. Conclusion Transverse incision surgery for epicanthoplasty with double eyelid fold reconstruction has less tissue damage and minimal scarring produced at the medial cantha. It is a simple and reliable surgical approach for correction of epicanthus.