Epidemiologic characteristics of malaria in non-malarious area, Jeollabuk-do, Korea in 2000
The Korean Journal of Parasitology
;
: 223-226, 2001.
Article
in English
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-58170
ABSTRACT
In South Korea, the north border area has been under vivax malaria epidemic since 1993. However, Jeollabuk-do, which is about 300 kms from the border, has not experienced the same epidemic. I investigated a total of 58 notified cases of malaria in Jeollabuk-do in the year 2000. All of the cases had an exposure history in the epidemic area. Among them were 49 ex-soldiers, 3 soldiers who served near the border area and 6 civilians who traveled there. The causal agent of all cases was Plasmodium vivax. Except the civilians, the soldiers and ex-soldiers were aged in their twenties. In the present study, the incubation period was from 6 to 520 days with a median of 157 days, and the latent onset type (92%) was more prevalent than the early onset type. Illness onset of most cases (86%) peaked during the summer season (June to September) despite of variable incubation periods. The time lag for diagnosis ranged from 2 to 42 days with a median of 11 days. Jeollabuk-do has not been an area of epidemic until now, but incidences have been increasing annually since 1996. In Jeollabuk-do, early diagnosis and treatment can be a feasible disease control measure to prevent spreading from the epidemic area.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Seasons
/
Time Factors
/
Incidence
/
Korea
/
Malaria
Type of study:
Incidence study
/
Prognostic study
/
Screening study
Limits:
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
English
Journal:
The Korean Journal of Parasitology
Year:
2001
Type:
Article
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