Drug Resistance Related Gene of Carbopenem Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Type Ⅰ Integrating Enzyme Gene / 中华医院感染学杂志

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE To sudy drug resistance related gene of carbopenem resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and type 1 integrating enzyme gene.METHODS With PCR method to detect and analyze carbopenem resistant P.aeruginosa pertinent metal ?-lactamase IMP,VIM,SPM,GIM genes and cell membrane protein oprD2 gene and six main drug resistance genes of type Ⅰ integrating enzyme gene and five others.RESULTS Fifty one strains of imipenem and meropenem resistant P.aeruginosa SPM,GIM metal enzyme genes were detected to be negative,16 strains of IMP and 5 strains of VIM type metal enzyme were all positive,14 strains of carbopenem resistant P.aeruginosa oprD2 gene were positive,other 37 strains of P.aeruginosa oprD2 gene were negative,7 strains produced metal enzyme and cell membrane protein oprD2 gene were deleted at the same time,49 strains with type Ⅰ integrating enzyme gene intⅠ1 were positive.CONCLUSIONS It is indicated the gene deletion of P.aeruginosa outer membrane protein OprD2 is important mechanism of carbopenem resistant P.aeruginosa,the second is metal enzyme,type Ⅰ integrating enzyme exists largely in P.aeruginosa.This hints the monitoring that drug resistance gene spreads and propagates in bacterium strain must be reinforced.