Analysis on 372 cases of bone marrow cell morphology diagnosis results / 国际检验医学杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the distribution characteristics of bone marrow(BM)cell morphological results and their role in the etiological diagnosis of blood diseases,and to understand the characteristics of hematological diseases spectrum in this ar-ea.Methods The BM puncture specimens in 372 cases of hematological diseases in our hospital from March 2012 to April 2014 were performed the Wright-Giemsa staining and cytochemical staining.The cell morphology and cytochemical staining were ob-served by microscope,which was combined with the related clinical data for obtaining the morphological report.Results Among 372 cases,368 cases were diagnosed with hematological diseases,which were dominated by 3 kinds of main type,leukemia(95/372), hyperplasia anemia(36/372)and iron-deficiency anemia (26/372).In 82 cases of anemia,hyperplasia anemia(36/82),iron-deficiency anemia (26/82)and megaloblastic anemia (11/82)were predominant.Conclusion The BM morphological examination is one of im-portant measures for the etiological diagnosis in hematological diseases.The analysis on the diseases spectrum is conducive to guide the diagnosis and treatment in clinic.