Analysis of neonatal diseases constitution and incidence situation / 重庆医学

ABSTRACT

Objective To analyze the multiple indicators of neonates morbidity to provide reference for treatment and preven‐tion of newborns and improve the neonatal birth and survival quality .Methods Totally 3 542 neonates delivered in the obstetric de‐partment of our hospital from January 1 ,2013 to December 31 ,2014 were investigated .The multiple item data included the birth in‐formation ,clinical manifestations ,treatment and prognosis ,and so on .The data were analyzed by the SPSS17 .0 software ,the χ2 test was adopted to conduct the comparison ,P<0 .05 was considered as statistically significant difference .Results The top three neo‐natal diseases with highest incidence were neonatal pathologic jaundice (11 .06% ) ,neonatal pneumonia (10 .43% ) ,and premature (8 .13% ) .Conclusion It should be to strengthen the health care during pregnancy and neonatal monitoring ,reduce the infection in‐cidence ,find out the causes leading bilirubin increase ,actively conduct the symptomatic treatment ,prevent and treat premature de‐livery and improve the survival rate and survival quality of premature infants .