The clinical effect observation of assisted goserelin in treatment of the severe ovarian endometriosis after laparoscopic surgery / 中国基层医药

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the clinical curative effect of laparoscopic surgery assisted gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist ( GnRH -a ) goserelin in the treatment of the severe ovarian endometriosis ( OEM ) . Methods The clinical data of 300 patients with severe OME who received the laparoscopic conservative surgery were retrospectively analyzed.The patients were divided into three groups according to whether assisted the postoperative drug treatmentgoserelin group 100 cases, gestrinone group 100 cases, no drug group 100 cases.All patients were followed up for 2 years,the relief situation of pelvic pain,the recurrence rate,pregnancies situation of the patients who had fertility requirements and drug adverse reaction were observed.Results ( 1 ) The pelvic pain remission rates of the GnRH-a group,gestrinone group and no drug group were 98.0%,89.0%,74.0% respectively,the GnRH-a group,gestrinone group were obviously higher than that of no drug group,the differences were statistically significant (χ2 =4.723,4.182,all P0.05).Follow-up 2 years,the recurrence rates of the goserelin group,gestrinone group and no drug group were 6.0%,14.0%,29.0% respectively,the goserelin group was significantly less than gestrinone group and the no drug group,the gestrinone group was lower than that of the no drug group,the differences were statistically sig-nificant (χ2 =4.982,4.667,all P0.05).(3)The incidence rate of the tidal fever and night sweating of the goserelin group was higher than the gestrinone group,the incidence rate of the vaginal bleeding, acne and elevated aminotransferase was lower than that in gestrinone group, with statistically significant differences (χ2 =5.028,4.876,4.394,4.876,all P<0.05).Conclusion The laparoscopic conservative surgery assisted gose-relin in the treatment of severe OME can improve the treatment effect,reduce the postoperative recurrence rate,and have less adverse reaction,but cannot increase natural pregnancy rate.