Analysis of the Effects of Clinical Pharmacists Intervening in Rational Use of TCM Injection in A Hospital / 中国药房

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for the rational drug use of traditional TCM injection. METHODS:Medical re-cords of 792 patients receiving TCM injection were collected from Qingdao Municipal Hospital in the first quarter of 2014(before intervention)and 836 patients collected from the first quarter of 2015(after intervention),and then analyzed comparatively in re-spects of patient’s gender information,rationality of TCM injection,irrational drug use,ADR. RESULTS:After intervention,the use of TCM injection in the hospital became standard gradually,and rational rate increased from 42.42% to 69.98%. Irrational drug use as super-indication medication,overdose,inadequate solvent amount decreased;the ratio of TCM injection prescription cost per capita decreased from 16.64% to 12.59%;the incidence of ADR decreased from 6.94% to 2.51%,with statistical signifi-cance(P<0.05). Except that the amount of Andrographolide for injection,Xuesaitong for injection,Zhengqing fengtongning injec-tion,Reduning injection increased,those of other TCM injection decreased. CONCLUSIONS:Pharmaceutical intervention mea-sures of clinical pharmacists are effective and feasible,and promote rational and standard use of TCM injection.