The Relationship between Identity and Mental Health for Successful Aging in Old-Aged Women
Journal of Korean Geriatric Psychiatry
; : 9-18, 2014.
Article
in Ko
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-65522
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to explain what the relationship is between identity and psychological well-being and how these are related to successful aging of old-aged women. METHODS: The subjects were thirty females above 60 years old in the first study where we interviewed each ten subjects for 2 hours in three groups. In the second study we surveyed 320 old-aged men and women by questionnaire for about 15 minutes. RESULTS: From focus-group interview we found the freedom from everything in life was perceived as an important change in old-aged women. But their identity was mainly derived from family relationship in aspects of economy and/or care of their grandson/-daughter. The results from analyses of questionnaire survey (n=320) were as follows ; first, women were more positive than men (female 63.1% versus male 56.5%) in the evaluation of their past life. Second, women were also more positive (female 23.7% versus male 15.2%) in the expectation for the future. Third, the successful aging had positive relationships with acceptance for aging, cohabitation with family members, income, female gender and age (65-69 years) ; and negative relationships with stress and loneliness/depression, but no relationships with decreased memory and poor sleep. CONCLUSION: We concluded that identity for the successful aging in old-aged women is mainly derived from family relationship.
Key words
Full text:
1
Index:
WPRIM
Main subject:
Aging
/
Mental Health
/
Surveys and Questionnaires
/
Family Relations
/
Freedom
/
Memory
Type of study:
Qualitative_research
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Ko
Journal:
Journal of Korean Geriatric Psychiatry
Year:
2014
Type:
Article