A Study on Effects of Tai-Chi Exercise Program on Joint Flexibility for Osteoarthritis Patients / 재활간호학회지
Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
;
: 159-168, 2004.
Article
in Korean
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-655801
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
The purpose of this study was to examine effect of Tai-Chi exercise program on joint flexibility for osteoarthritis patients. To evaluate the effects, quasi-experimental study was used for pre and post test with a nonequivalent control group.METHOD:
Fifty-tow subjects participated in the experiment(twenty-seven for experimental group and twenty-five for control group) and they were from two different senior citizen centers in J city. The experiment period was from April 2002 through August 2002. The experiment group took part in Tai-Chi exercise program for eighteen weeks(three times a week for four weeks and five times a week for fourteen week). The exercise was performed for 50 minutes at every time (15 minutes for warm-up, 30 minutes for Tai-Chi exercise, and 5 minutes for ending). In order to pursue study purpose, the SPSS/WIN 8.0 program was chosen for the statistical analysis; ANCOVA was employed in examining test hypothesis; t-test and chi2-test were used to examine homogeneity between experimental and control group.RESULT:
The study results were as followsScore of vertebral joint flexibility increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of wrist joint extension increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of wrist joint flexion increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of elbow joint extension increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of elbow joint flexion increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. There was a slight increase of knee joint extension in the Tai-Chi exercise group compared to control group, but without statistical significance. Score of knee joint flexion increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of ankle plantar flexion increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of ankle dorsiflexion increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program.CONCLUSION:
As shown in the results, Tai-Chi exercise program can be effective nursing intervention for osteoarthritis patient to improve joint flexibility.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Osteoarthritis
/
Wrist Joint
/
Range of Motion, Articular
/
Nursing
/
Elbow Joint
/
Joints
/
Knee Joint
/
Ankle
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Korean
Journal:
Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
Year:
2004
Type:
Article
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