Investigation for the Incidences of Cognitive Emotion Regulation, Quality of Life, Anxiety and Depression in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure / 中国循环杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective: To analyze the incidences of anxiety, depression in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and their correlations to quality of life and cognitive emotion regulation. Methods: The forms of short health survey item (SF-36), self-rating depression scale (SDS), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire (CERQ) were used to conduct a survey in 200 CHF patients admitted in our hospital. Results: The incidences of anxiety and depression were 71.0％ and 64.5％ in CHF patients. NYHA grading, rational analysis, self-blame in cognitive emotion regulation and physical role, general health, emotional role in quality of life were the impact factors for anxiety. NYHA grading, rational analysis and catastrophizing, positive reappraisal in cognitive emotion regulation and general health, social functional role, physical role in quality of life were the impact factors for depression. Conclusion: The incidences of anxiety and depression were high in CHF patients; NYHA grading, quality of life and the cognitive emotion regulation were the impact factors for anxiety and depression occurrence in CHF patients.